Jones Act Guide for Injured Seamen in Florida

The Jones Act is a federal law that provides certain rights and protections to qualifying seamen who are injured during the course of their employment. Because Florida has extensive cruise, offshore, cargo, ferry, and commercial fishing operations, many maritime workers may have rights under the Jones Act when an injury occurs.

This page provides general information about the Jones Act and its role in maritime injury cases. It is not legal advice.

Who Qualifies as a “Seaman”?

A maritime worker may be considered a seaman if they:

  • Spend a significant amount of time working on a vessel or fleet of vessels
  • Contribute to the vessel’s mission
  • Have a substantial connection to a vessel “in navigation”

Qualification depends on the specific facts of each worker’s job duties and vessel activities.

What the Jones Act Allows

Under the Jones Act, an injured seaman may pursue a claim if employer negligence played a role in the incident. Possible elements include:

  • Unsafe working conditions
  • Insufficient crew or staffing
  • Improper training
  • Failure to follow safety procedures
  • Equipment defects or maintenance failures

The law allows injured seamen to seek compensation for lost wages, medical treatment, and other damages depending on the circumstances of the incident.

Maintenance & Cure

Regardless of fault, maritime employers must typically provide “maintenance and cure,” which includes:

  • Maintenance: Reasonable living expenses while recovering
  • Cure: Medical treatment related to the injury

These obligations continue until the injured worker reaches maximum medical improvement.

Deadlines & Reporting

Maritime injury cases often involve strict reporting rules and filing deadlines. Delays may affect available options. Workers are encouraged to:

  • Report incidents promptly
  • Document conditions and witnesses
  • Seek medical evaluation
  • Consult with a maritime attorney familiar with Jones Act requirements
Submit Your Maritime Inquiry

Related Information

For general maritime worker rights information, the U.S. Department of Labor provides resources here.


This page is for general informational purposes only and does not provide legal advice. FloridaMaritimeLawyers.com is not a law firm.

FloridaMaritimeLawyers.com

FloridaMaritimeLawyers.com is an independent informational resource and is not a law firm. Nothing on this site should be considered legal advice. Submitting information through this site does not create an attorney–client relationship, and information submitted is not confidential and not protected by attorney–client privilege. We do not guarantee that any inquiry will be reviewed, responded to, or forwarded to an attorney. Any connection with an independent attorney, if one occurs, is handled separately and entirely by that attorney or law firm.

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